Chapter 02
An Infusion Of Tea
It was in the optimistic first decade of the 20th century that Tyeabally
Shaikh
Hebtulabhoy was inspired to set up a separate division dedicated exclusively to tea and
spices at M S Hebtulabhoy & Co. In doing so, Tyeabally forged a special connection
between the family and Ceylon Tea that was destined to endure.
The vast majority of the tea grown and processed in the island was sent to the
British Isles - of the 170 million pounds of Ceylon Tea exported in 1905, 112 million
pounds was shipped directly to England - where much of it was blended with less
flavourful teas from elsewhere and then re-exported to tea-drinking countries around the
world.
Tyeabally could not have been older than twenty at the time but he, like his
brothers, must have had a knack for developing business relationships and inspiring
confidence in potential trading partners. He did of course have the advantage of being
able to tap into the markets and the agencies already established by the firm for cloves,
cardamom, cinnamon and nutmeg. Whenever he travelled on pilgrimage to the holy
sites of Islam in Saudi Arabia and Yemen, he took the opportunity to foster the important
business connections with partners in Jeddah and Aden; partnerships that had perhaps
been first established by his Mandvian ancestors. Tyeabally offered to ship Ceylon Tea
directly from Colombo to the Middle East, thus eliminating the expenses incurred by
going through the agency houses and tea companies of England.
The firm's first significant shipment of tea was made in 1907, as recorded in D.
M. Forrest's book, 'A Hundred Years of Ceylon Tea'
With its tea business looking increasingly promising, M S Hebtulabhoys bought a
200-acre plot of hillside in Rozelle, Hatton and planted it with tea. They named the
estate Hydri. As a young boy, Tyeabally's eldest son, Akbarally, accompanied his father
to Hydri estate and watched the wilderness being cleared and the first tea bushes being
planted here.